Python 3 - 文件 write() 方法

  • 描述

    方法write()将字符串str写入文件。没有返回值。由于缓冲,在调用 flush() 或 close() 方法之前,字符串可能不会真正显示在文件中。
  • 句法

    以下是语法write()方法 -
    
    fileObject.write( str )
    
  • 参数

    str− 这是要写入文件的字符串。
  • 返回值

    此方法不返回任何值。
  • 例子

    以下示例显示了 write() 方法的用法。
    
    Assuming that 'foo.txt' file contains following text:
    This is 1st line
    This is 2nd line
    This is 3rd line
    This is 4th line
    This is 5th line
    
    
    #!/usr/bin/python3
    # Open a file in read/write mode
    fo = open("abc.txt", "r+")
    print ("Name of the file: ", fo.name)
    str = "This is 6th line"
    # Write a line at the end of the file.
    fo.seek(0, 2)
    line = fo.write( str )
    # Now read complete file from beginning.
    fo.seek(0,0)
       for index in range(6):
          line = next(fo)
          print ("Line No %d - %s" % (index, line))
    # Close opened file
    fo.close()
    
  • 结果

    当我们运行上面的程序时,它会产生以下结果 -
    
    Name of the file:  foo.txt
    Line No 0 - This is 1st line
    Line No 1 - This is 2nd line
    Line No 2 - This is 3rd line
    Line No 3 - This is 4th line
    Line No 4 - This is 5th line
    Line No 5 - This is 6th line