移动操作
顾名思义,移动操作将目录或文件从一个位置移动到另一个位置。Tom决定将源代码移至src目录。修改后的目录结构将显示如下-
[tom@CentOS project]$ pwd
/home/tom/project
[tom@CentOS project]$ ls
README string string.c
[tom@CentOS project]$ mkdir src
[tom@CentOS project]$ git mv string.c src/
[tom@CentOS project]$ git status -s
R string.c −> src/string.c
?? string
为了使这些更改永久生效,我们必须将修改后的目录结构推送到远程存储库,以便其他开发人员可以看到这一点。
[tom@CentOS project]$ git commit -m "Modified directory structure"
[master 7d9ea97] Modified directory structure
1 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
rename string.c => src/string.c (100%)
[tom@CentOS project]$ git push origin master
Counting objects: 4, done.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 320 bytes, done.
Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To gituser@git.server.com:project.git
e86f062..7d9ea97 master −> master
在Jerry的本地存储库中,在执行拉操作之前,它将显示旧的目录结构。
[jerry@CentOS project]$ pwd
/home/jerry/jerry_repo/project
[jerry@CentOS project]$ ls
README string string.c
但是在拉取(pull)操作之后,目录结构将得到更新。现在,Jerry可以看到src目录和该目录中存在的文件。
[jerry@CentOS project]$ git pull
remote: Counting objects: 4, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
remote: Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
Unpacking objects: 100% (3/3), done.
From git.server.com:project
e86f062..7d9ea97 master −> origin/master
First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...
Fast-forwarded master to 7d9ea97683da90bcdb87c28ec9b4f64160673c8a.
[jerry@CentOS project]$ ls
README src string
[jerry@CentOS project]$ ls src/
string.c