C语言 <ctype.h> isalnum() 函数

描述

C库函数int isalnum(int c)检查所传递的字符是否为字母数字。

声明

以下是isalnum()函数的声明。


int isalnum(int c);

参数

c - 这是要检查的字符。

返回值

如果c是数字或字母，则此函数返回非零值，否则返回0。

示例

以下示例显示isalnum()函数的用法-


#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>

int main () {
   int var1 = 'd';
   int var2 = '2';
   int var3 = '\t';
   int var4 = ' ';
    
   if( isalnum(var1) ) {
      printf("var1 = |%c| is alphanumeric\n", var1 );
   } else {
      printf("var1 = |%c| is not alphanumeric\n", var1 );
   }
   
   if( isalnum(var2) ) {
      printf("var2 = |%c| is alphanumeric\n", var2 );
   } else {
      printf("var2 = |%c| is not alphanumeric\n", var2 );
   }
   
   if( isalnum(var3) ) {
      printf("var3 = |%c| is alphanumeric\n", var3 );
   } else {
      printf("var3 = |%c| is not alphanumeric\n", var3 );
   }
   
   if( isalnum(var4) ) {
      printf("var4 = |%c| is alphanumeric\n", var4 );
   } else {
      printf("var4 = |%c| is not alphanumeric\n", var4 );
   }
   return(0);
}

尝试一下

让我们编译并运行上述程序，以产生以下结果-


var1 = |d| is alphanumeric
var2 = |2| is alphanumeric
var3 = |        | is not alphanumeric
var4 = | | is not alphanumeric